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field

გამოთქმა: /fiːld/

ზედსართავი

Universal
  • carried out or working in the natural environment, rather than in a laboratory or office:field observations and interviews
  • (of military equipment) light and mobile for use on campaign:field artillery
  • used in names of animals or plants found in the open country, rather than among buildings or as cultivated varieties, e.g.: field mouse.
  • denoting a game played outdoors on a marked field.

არსებითი სახელი

Universal
  • 1an area of open land, especially one planted with crops or pasture, typically bounded by hedges or fences:a wheat field a field of corn
  • a piece of land used for a particular purpose, especially an area marked out for a game or sport:a football field
  • a large area of land or water completely covered in a particular substance, especially snow or ice: an ice field
  • an area rich in a natural product, typically oil or gas: a gas field
  • a place where a subject of scientific study or of artistic representation can be observed in its natural location or context.
  • (usually the field) an area which is or is to become the scene of a battle or campaign: a field of battle
  • archaic a battle:many a bloody field was to be fought
  • 2a particular branch of study or sphere of activity or interest:we talked to professionals in various fields
  • Computing a part of a record, representing an item of data.
  • Linguistics & Psychology a general area of meaning within which individual words make particular distinctions.
  • 3a space or range within which objects are visible from a particular viewpoint or through a piece of apparatus. See also field of vision.
  • 4 (usually the field) all the participants in a contest or sport:he destroyed the rest of the field with a devastating injection of speed
  • Cricket fielders collectively, or the manner in which they are spread over the pitch:he sees the ball early and strokes it through the gap in the field
  • a fielder.
  • 5 Physics the region in which a particular condition prevails, especially one in which a force or influence is effective regardless of the presence or absence of a material medium.
  • the force exerted or potentially exerted in a field: the variation in the strength of the field
  • 6 Mathematics a system subject to two binary operations analogous to those for the multiplication and addition of real numbers, and having similar commutative and distributive laws.
  • 7 Heraldry the surface of an escutcheon or of one of its divisions.
  • an area on a flag with a single background colour:fifty white stars on a blue field

ზმნა

Universal
  • 1 [no object] chiefly Cricket & Baseball attempt to catch or stop the ball and return it after it has been hit by the batsman or batter, thereby preventing runs being scored or base runners advancing.
  • [with object] catch or stop (the ball) and return it: his swinging bunt was fielded by the Chicago catcher
  • 2 [with object] send out (a team or individual) to play in a game:Leeds fielded a team of youngsters
  • (of a political party) put up (a candidate) to stand in an election:the Ecology party fielded 109 candidates
  • deploy (an army):Russia was committed to fielding 800,000 men
  • 3 [with object] deal with (a difficult question, telephone call, etc.).

hold the field

remain the most important: the principles of quantum theory hold the field as the convincing account of the physics of the microworld

in the field

on campaign; (while) engaged in combat or manoeuvres:troops in the field
away from the laboratory, office, or studio; engaged in practical work in a natural environment: like other vulcanologists, Wright works in the field with active and even erupting volcanoes

keep the field

archaic continue a military campaign.

lead the field

be the leader in a race.
be the best or most popular:the brand leads the field in vegetarian ready meals

play the field

informal indulge in a series of sexual relationships without committing oneself to anyone.

take the field

(of a sports team) go on to a field to begin a game.
start a military campaign.

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