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drop

გამოთქმა: /drɒp/

არსებითი სახელი

Universal
  • 1a small round or pear-shaped portion of liquid that hangs or falls or adheres to a surface:the first drops of rain splashed on the ground
  • [often with negative] a very small amount of liquid:there was not a drop of water in sight
  • [usually with negative] a small drink of spirits:he doesn’t touch a drop during the week
  • (drops) liquid medication to be measured or applied in very small amounts:eye drops
  • 2 [usually in singular] an instance of falling or dropping:they left within five minutes of the drop of the curtain
  • an act of dropping supplies or troops by parachute:the planes finally managed to make the drop
  • a fall in amount, quality, or rate:a significant drop in consumer spending
  • an abrupt or steep fall or slope:standing on the lip of a sixty-foot drop
  • (the drop) informal the relegation of a sports team to a lower league or division: they only just avoided the drop last season
  • (the drop) Bridge the playing of a high card underneath an opponent’s higher card, because it is the only card in its suit held in the hand: do you play for the drop now or finesse the 9?
  • 3something that drops or is dropped, in particular:
  • a section of theatrical scenery lowered from the flies; a drop cloth or drop curtain.
  • a trapdoor on a gallows, the opening of which causes the prisoner to fall and thus be hanged: warders, standing on planks, invariably flanked the prisoners on the drop
  • (the drop) execution by hanging.
  • [usually with modifier] a sweet or lozenge:a chocolate drop
  • 5 informal a delivery:I got to the depot and made the drop
  • US a letter box.
  • a hiding place for stolen, illicit, or secret things:the lavatory’s water cistern could be used as a letter drop

ზმნა

Universal
  • 1let or make (something) fall vertically:the fire was caused by someone dropping a lighted cigarette they dropped bombs on Caen during the raid
  • deliver (supplies or troops) by parachute:the airlift dropped food into the camp
  • Rugby score (a goal) by a drop kick: (as adjective dropped)Botha responded with a superb dropped goal
  • (of an animal) give birth to (young).
  • informal take (a drug, especially LSD) orally:he dropped a lot of acid in the Sixties
  • 2 [no object and usually with adverbial] fall vertically:the spoon dropped with a clatter from her hand
  • (of a person) allow oneself to fall; let oneself down without jumping:they escaped by climbing out of the window and dropping to the ground
  • (of a person or animal) sink to or towards the ground:he dropped to his knees in the mud
  • informal collapse or die from exhaustion:he looked ready to drop
  • (of ground) slope steeply down:the land drops away to the river
  • 3make or become lower, weaker, or less: [with object]:he dropped his voice as she came into the room [no object]:pre-tax profits dropped by 37 per cent tourism has dropped off in the last few years
  • 4abandon or discontinue (a course of action or study):the charges against him were dropped last year
  • discard or exclude (someone or something):they were dropped from the team in the reshuffle
  • informal stop associating with:I was under pressure from family and friends to drop Barbara
  • 5set down or unload (a passenger or goods), especially on the way to somewhere else:he dropped the load off at a dealer’s his mum dropped him outside and drove off to work
  • [with object and adverbial] put or leave in a particular place without ceremony or formality:just drop it in the post when you’ve got time
  • mention in passing, typically in order to impress:she dropped a remark about having been included in the selection
  • British informal (of a DJ) select and play (a record):various guest DJs drop quality tunes both old and new
  • informal release ( a musical recording).
  • 6(in sport) fail to win (a point or a match):the club have yet to drop a point in the Second Division
  • informal lose (money) through gambling:he reckoned I’d dropped forty thousand pounds
  • 7 Bridge force or be forced to play (a relatively high card) as a loser under an opponent’s higher card, because it is the only card in its suit held in the hand: East drops the 10 on the second round

at the drop of a hat

informal without hesitation or good reason:he used to be very bashful, blushing at the drop of a hat

drop one's aitches

see aitch.

drop asleep

fall gently asleep, especially without intending to: they were so tired that they were dropping asleep

drop the ball

North American informal make a mistake; mishandle things:I really dropped the ball on this one

drop a brick

British informal make an indiscreet or embarrassing remark:he dropped a brick when he admitted that he knew where we were going

drop a curtsy

British make a curtsy: when she was presented to His Majesty she dropped a deep curtsy

drop dead

die suddenly and unexpectedly:she had seen her father drop dead of a heart attack
[in imperative] informal used as an expression of intense scorn or dislike: why don’t you just drop dead?

drop a (or the) dime on

see dime.

drop one's guard

abandon one’s habitual defensive or protective stance: you may feel that because you’ve been virtuous you can afford to drop your guard

drop a hint (or drop hints)

give a hint or hints as if casually or unconsciously:he was dropping hints that in future he would be taking a back seat in politics

a drop in the ocean (or North American bucket)

a very small amount compared with what is needed or expected:the £550 million saving is likely to be a drop in the ocean

drop someone a line

send someone a note or letter in a casual manner:drop me a line at the usual address

drop names

another term for name-drop (see name-dropping).

drop one's serve

(in tennis) lose a game in which one is serving.

drop a stitch

let a stitch fall off the end of a knitting needle.

drop one's trousers

deliberately let one’s trousers fall down, especially in a public place: a clown performs the ultimate English joke—he drops his trousers

have the drop on

informal have the advantage over:if your enemy gets the drop on you he can kill you

have had a drop too much

informal be drunk:obstreperous squaddies who have had a drop too much

drop back/behind

fall back or get left behind:the colt was struggling to stay with the pace and started to drop back

drop by/in

call informally and briefly as a visitor:they would unexpectedly drop in on us

drop into

  • 1call casually and informally at (a place):he’d actually considered dropping into one of the pickup bars
  • 2pass quickly and easily into (a habitual state or manner):she couldn’t help dropping into a Geordie accent

drop off

fall asleep easily, especially without intending to:struggle as she might, she kept dropping off

drop out

  • 1cease to participate in a race or competition.
  • 2abandon a course of study:she had dropped out of college
  • 3reject conventional society to pursue an alternative lifestyle: a child of the sixties who had temporarily dropped out
  • 4 Rugby restart play with a drop kick.
  • score a drop goal.

droppable

adjective

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