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penalty

გამოთქმა: /ˈpɛn(ə)lti/

არსებითი სახელი

Universal
  • 1a punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract:the charge carries a maximum penalty of ten years' imprisonment
  • 2(in sports and games) a handicap imposed on a player or team for infringement of rules: she only incurred 6.40 penalties for time on cross-country
  • a kick or shot awarded to a team because of an infringement of the rules by an opponent: a penalty corner
  • Bridge points won by the defenders when a declarer fails to make the contract.
  • 3a disadvantage suffered as the result of an action or situation:the cold never leaves my bones these days—one of the penalties of age

under (or on) penalty of

under the threat of:he ordered enterprises to fulfil contracts under penalty of strict fines

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