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range

გამოთქმა: /reɪn(d)ʒ/

არსებითი სახელი

Universal
  • 1the area of variation between upper and lower limits on a particular scale:the cost will be in the range of $1-5 million a day grand hotels were outside my price range
  • the scope of a person’s knowledge or abilities:in this film he gave some indication of his range
  • the compass of a person’s voice or a musical instrument:she was gifted with an incredible vocal range
  • the period of time covered by something such as a forecast.
  • the area covered by or included in something:a guide to the range of debate this issue has generated
  • Mathematics the set of values that a given function can take as its argument varies.
  • 2a set of different things of the same general type:the area offers a wide range of activities for the tourist
  • 3 [mass noun] the distance within which a person can see or hear:something lurked just beyond her range of vision
  • the maximum distance at which a radio transmission can be effectively received:planets within radio range of Earth
  • [count noun] the distance that can be covered by a vehicle or aircraft without refuelling:the vans have a range of 125 miles
  • the maximum distance to which a gun will shoot or over which a missile will travel:a duck came within range [count noun]:these rockets have a range of 30 to 40 miles
  • [count noun] the distance between a camera and the subject to be photographed: handheld shots taken at extreme telephoto ranges can be pretty wobbly affairs
  • 4a line or series of mountains or hills:a mountain range
  • (ranges) Australian/NZ mountainous or hilly country: no one would know if he had survived to live out his life in the ranges back from the river country
  • 5a large area of open land for grazing or hunting: on dude ranches, tourists put on crisp new western gear to ride the range
  • an area of land or sea used as a testing ground for military equipment: the cost of dealing with unexploded shells and bombs on former military ranges
  • an open or enclosed area with targets for shooting practice: he went down to the ranges to practise shooting
  • the area over which a plant or animal is distributed: the chimpanzee extensively overlaps the gorilla in its forest range
  • 6a large cooking stove with burners or hotplates and one or more ovens, all of which are kept continually hot: a wood-burning kitchen range
  • North American an electric or gas cooker.
  • 7a row of buildings: Townesend’s Durham quadrangle range at Trinity College
  • a continuous stretch of a building.
  • 8 [mass noun] archaic the direction or position in which something lies:the range of the hills and valleys is nearly from north to south

ზმნა

Universal
  • 1 [no object, with adverbial] vary or extend between specified limits:prices range from £30 to £100
  • 2 [with object and adverbial] place or arrange in a row or rows or in a specified manner:a table with half a dozen chairs ranged around it
  • [no object, with adverbial of direction] run or extend in a line in a particular direction:he regularly came to the benches that ranged along the path
  • Printing, British (with reference to type) align or be aligned, especially at the ends of successive lines.
  • 3 (range someone against or be ranged against) place oneself or be placed in opposition to (a person or group):Japan ranged herself against the European nations
  • 4 [no object, with adverbial of direction] (of a person or animal) travel or wander over a wide area:patrols ranged deep into enemy territory [with object]:tribes who ranged the windswept lands of the steppe (as adjective, in combination -ranging)free-ranging groups of baboons
  • (of a person’s eyes) pass from one person or thing to another:his eyes ranged over them
  • (of something written or spoken) cover a wide number of different topics:tutorials ranged over a variety of subjects
  • 5 [no object] obtain the range of a target by adjustment after firing past it or short of it, or by the use of radar or laser equipment:radar-type transmissions which appeared to be ranging on our convoys
  • [with adverbial] (of a projectile) cover a specified distance.
  • [with adverbial] (of a gun) send a projectile over a specified distance.

at a range of

with a specified distance between one person or thing and another:she fired at a range of a few inches

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