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have

გამოთქმა: /hav/

განმარტებულია have სიტყვის თარგმნა ფლექსია სინონიმები ანტონიმები

არსებითი სახელი

Universal
  • 1 (the haves) informal people with plenty of money and possessions:an increasing gap between the haves and have-nots
  • 2 [in singular] British informal, dated a swindle.

ზმნა

Universal
  • 1 (also have got) possess, own, or hold:he had a new car and a boat have you got a job yet? I don’t have that much money on me
  • possess (a quality, characteristic, or feature):the ham had a sweet, smoky flavour she’s got blue eyes the house has gas-fired central heating
  • (have oneself) informal, chiefly North American provide or indulge oneself with (something):he had himself two highballs
  • be made up of; comprise:in 1989 the party had 10,000 members
  • used to indicate a particular relationship:he’s got three children do you have a client named Peters?
  • be able to make use of (something available or at one’s disposal):how much time have I got for the presentation?
  • possess as an intellectual attainment; know (a language or subject):he knew Latin and Greek; I had only a little French
  • 2experience; undergo:I went to a few parties and had a good time I was having difficulty in keeping awake
  • (also have got) suffer from (an illness, ailment, or disability):I’ve got a headache
  • (also have got) let (a feeling or thought) come into one’s mind; hold in the mind:he had the strong impression that someone was watching him
  • [with past participle] experience or suffer the specified action happening or being done to (something):she had her bag stolen
  • [with object and complement] cause to be in a particular state or condition:I want to have everything ready in good time I had the TV on with the sound turned down
  • [with past participle] cause (something) to be done for one by someone else:it is advisable to have your carpet laid by a professional
  • tell or arrange for (someone) to do something for one: [with object and infinitive]:he had his bodyguards throw Chris out she’s always having the builders in to do something or other
  • (also have got) informal have put (someone) at a disadvantage in an argument:you’ve got me there; I’ve never given the matter much thought
  • informal cheat or deceive (someone):I realized I’d been had
  • vulgar slang engage in sexual intercourse with.
  • 3 (have to or have got to do something) be obliged or find it necessary to do the specified thing:you don’t have to accept this situation sorry, we’ve got to dash
  • be strongly recommended to do something:if you think that place is great, you have to try our summer house
  • be certain or inevitable to happen or be the case:there has to be a catch
  • 4perform the action indicated by the noun specified (used especially in spoken English as an alternative to a more specific verb):he had a look round the colour green has a restful effect
  • organize and bring about:are you going to have a party?
  • eat or drink:they had beans on toast
  • give birth to or be due to give birth to:she’s going to have a baby
  • 5 (also have got) show (a personal attribute or quality) by one’s actions or attitude:he had little patience with technological gadgetry [with object and infinitive]:you never even phoned, and now you’ve got the cheek to come back
  • [often in imperative] exercise or show (mercy, pity, etc.) towards another person:God have mercy on me!
  • [with negative] accept or tolerate:I can’t have you insulting Tom like that
  • 6 (also have got) [with object and adverbial of place] place or keep (something) in a particular position:Mary had her back to me I soon had the trout in a net
  • hold or grasp in a particular way:he had me by the throat
  • 7be the recipient of (something sent, given, or done):she had a letter from Mark
  • take or invite into one’s home so as to provide care or entertainment:we’re having the children for the weekend

ზმნა

Universal
  • used with a past participle to form the perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect tenses, and the conditional mood:I have finished he had asked her she will have left by now I could have helped, had I known ‘Have you seen him?’ ‘Yes, I have.’

have a care (or an eye etc.)

see care, eye, etc.

have got it bad (or badly)

informal
be very powerfully affected emotionally, especially by love.

have had it

informal
  • 1be in a very poor condition; be beyond repair or past its best:the car had had it
  • be extremely tired: tomorrow she would motor on through Germany, but for today, she’d had it
  • have lost all chance of survival:when the lorry smashed into me, I thought I’d had it
  • 2be unable to tolerate someone or something any longer:I’ve had it with him—he’s humiliated me once too often!

have it

  • 1 [with clause] claim; express the view that:rumour had it that although he lived in a derelict house, he was really very wealthy
  • 2win a decision, especially after a vote:the ayes have it
  • 3have found the answer to something:‘I have it!’ Rosa exclaimed

have it away (on one's toes)

British informal leave quickly: the dog scratched itself, then had it away for home

have it away (or off)

British vulgar slang have sexual intercourse.

have it both ways

see both.

have (got) it in for

informal feel a particular dislike of (someone) and behave in a hostile manner towards them: she’s had it in for me ever since our quarrel

have (got) it in one (to do something)

informal have the capacity or potential (to do something):everyone thinks he has it in him to produce a literary classic

have it out

informal attempt to resolve a contentious matter by confronting someone:give her the chance of a night’s rest before you have it out with her

have a nice day

chiefly US used to express good wishes when parting: I hope you enjoyed your meal. Thank you and have a nice day!

have (got) nothing on

informal
  • 1be not nearly as good as: bright though his three sons were, they had nothing on Sally
  • 2 (have nothing or something on) know nothing (or something) discreditable or incriminating about:I am not worried—they’ve got nothing on me

have nothing to do with

see do1.

have one too many

see many.

have (got) something to oneself

be able to use, occupy, or enjoy something without having to share it with anyone else: now she had the kitchen to herself, Belle got busy peeling potatoes

have —— to do with

see do1.

have at

tackle or attack forcefully or aggressively: somehow we thought we had to have at each other

have someone on

informal try to make someone believe something that is untrue, especially as a joke:that’s just too neat—you’re having me on

have (got) something on

  • 1be wearing something:she had a blue dress on
  • 2be committed to an arrangement:I’ve got a lot on at the moment

have something out

undergo an operation to extract a part of one’s body: that was the year we had our tonsils out

have someone up

British informal bring someone before a court of justice to answer for an alleged offence:you can be had up for blackmail

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