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law

გამოთქმა: /lɔː/

არსებითი სახელი

Universal
  • 1 [mass noun] (often the law) the system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties:shooting the birds is against the law they were taken to court for breaking the law [as modifier]:law enforcement
  • [count noun] an individual rule as part of a system of law:a new law was passed to make divorce easier and simpler
  • systems of law as a subject of study or as the basis of the legal profession:he was still practising law [as modifier]:a law firm law students
  • statute law and the common law. Compare with equity.
  • something regarded as having binding force or effect:he had supreme control—what he said was law
  • (the law) informal the police:he’d never been in trouble with the law in his life
  • 2a rule defining correct procedure or behaviour in a sport:the laws of the game
  • 3a statement of fact, deduced from observation, to the effect that a particular natural or scientific phenomenon always occurs if certain conditions are present:the second law of thermodynamics
  • a generalization based on a fact or event perceived to be recurrent:the first law of American corporate life is that dead wood floats
  • 4 [mass noun] the body of divine commandments as expressed in the Bible or other religious texts.
  • (the Law) the Pentateuch as distinct from the other parts of the Hebrew Bible (the Prophets and the Writings).
  • (also the Law of Moses) the precepts of the Pentateuch.

at (or in) law

according to or concerned with the laws of a country:an agreement enforceable at law a barrister-at-law

be a law unto oneself

behave in a manner that is not conventional or predictable: she was a law unto herself and did what she wanted to do

go to law

British resort to legal action in order to settle a matter: the process of going to law is not as simple as one may imagine

law and order

a situation characterized by respect for and obedience to the rules of a society: his forces were preparing to withdraw from the province after restoring law and order

the law of the jungle

see jungle.

lay down the law

issue instructions to other people in an authoritative or dogmatic way: I am not attempting to lay down the law, but simply wish to voice my opinion

take the law into one's own hands

punish someone for an offence according to one’s own ideas of justice, especially in an illegal or violent way: people have been urged to keep calm and not take the law into their own hands

take someone to law

initiate legal proceedings against someone: he’s got to pay for it, or I’ll take him to law

there's no law against it

informal said to assert that one is doing nothing wrong, especially in response to an actual or implied criticism: I can laugh, can’t I? There’s no law against it

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